Thursday, August 29, 2019

Best Countries for Surrogacy That Parents Should Know

Opting for the best surrogacy countries is the most critical decision for the intended parents, so choose wisely.

Surrogacy is the bliss for the couple who want to grow their family. They are not only able to grow but also complete their family. Surrogacy is a complicated procedure and hence legally allowed only in a few countries. And out of them, few can be the best countries for surrogacy.

Best countries for surrogacy for intended parents. Following is the list of some of the best countries for surrogacy around the world :

1. United State of America

The USA is by far one of the best countries for surrogacy.
The USA is considered a gold standard of surrogacy around the world. Surrogacy in the USA is regulated at the state level. The surrogacy laws differ from state to state. Some USA states are considered surrogacy friendly while some are not.

However, the USA is one of the most preferred destinations for surrogacy around the world, owing to its explicit surrogacy laws and high surrogacy success rate.

The USA provides the highest quality of medical technology and care as well as legal protections. The success rate of IVF transfer in the USA is 75 to 85%. However, once the surrogate is pregnant, the chance for a successful pregnancy is 95%.

Anyone who wanted to be a loving parent to a child can opt for the surrogacy process in the USA. Based on intended parents marital status and sexual inclination, they can choose the best surrogacy state.

Surrogacy is allowed for all in the United States be it a single person or a couple, be it a heterosexual couple or homosexual couple.

There is a surrogacy agreement that is signed between the surrogate and the intended parents. The surrogacy agreement incorporates the roles and responsibilities of both parties. Thus, making it relatively safer and secure for both surrogate mother and commissioning parents.

Then there are two more orders – pre-birth order and post-birth order.
Pre Birth Order – It is also known as a declaration of parentage. It is applied in the court in the third trimester and tells the hospital to inscribe the name of the intended parents on the birth certificate of the child. The pre-birth order never allows putting the name of the surrogate on the birth certificate of the child unless asked by the intended parents.

It gives lots of peace of mind and assurity to the parents if they know before baby born, that they are leal parents and thier name come in the baby birth certificate.

Post Birth Order – This is useful in the states that do not allow for pre-birth orders. This order determines who will be the parents of the child based upon the agreement. But this order is issued only after the child is born.

Cons of Surrogacy in the USA

Surrogacy in the USA is a very expensive affair. Not everyone can afford surrogacy in the USA. The total cost for the complete surrogacy ranges from $130,000 to $150,000.

Many factors that govern the cost of surrogacy in the USA are:

Egg donation
State where the surrogacy is performed
Number of IVF attempts necessary for the pregnancy of the surrogate
Additional techniques like PGS/PGD
Agency fees of the surrogacy
Compensation of the surrogate
Medical Insurance coverage of the surrogate
Travel expenses incurred during the process of pregnancy.

2. The Republic of Georgia in Eastern Europe

Since 1977, surrogacy in Georgia has been legal. The law is also somewhat distinct from the other countries. Surrogacy laws in Georgia state that only married heterosexual couples are entitled by surrogacy to have a baby. That stops gay and unmarried persons from doing surrogacy in Georgia.

However, extra corporeal fertilization is permitted under Article 143 of the Republic of Georgia. Article 143 refers to a female who does not have a uterus as a prospective surrogate candidate. However, Georgian law also sees the medical failure to carry a baby until birth and Mullerian duct anomalies as prospective surrogate customers.

Surrogacy in Georgia is covered by the republic’s Article 144. Sperm and egg donation are also permitted under Article 144. If they do not want to satisfy the individual, the identity of the sperm or the egg donor may be held confidential from the intended parents.

The intended parents will be the legal parents once the child is born. The birth certificate will be given within 1- 3 days after delivery on behalf of intended parents. Also, the surrogate will have no right to the baby and will not be acknowledged as the child’s legal mother.
No court order of adoption is needed, and commissioning parents are the legal parents of the baby right from the start of conceptions.

The cost of surrogacy in Georgia ranges from $32,000 to $60,000 on average.
Different variables and circumstances will differ in price. For example, a different procedure is performed in the case of sperm or egg donation, for which the cost will be extra.

Similarly, if the IVF in the first phase is unsuccessful, then you have to pay for each later attempt.

If you wish to do genetic testing like PGD/PGS, it might need additional cost.

The only drawback we can see as of now is that Georgia does not allow single or gay surrogacy.
Besides it, each month, more and more international intended parents are opting surrogacy in Georiga, so it is crucial that IVF Clinics and surrogacy agencies in Georiga, do maintain the quality of services.



3. Ukraine- Eastern European country

In the constitution of Ukraine surrogacy, it is mandatory for a couple to be heterosexuals as well as married for the process of surrogacy in Ukraine. The parents need to have a medical reason for opting for a gestational carrier.

In Ukraine, the surrogacy agreement is permitted by the intended parents and the surrogate if they fulfill the following conditions –

The intended parents must be married and a heterosexual couple
The intended father can provide genetic material. The law requires gametes from one or both the parents for the creation of the embryo. But at least, one genetic link is needed.
To have a cause that is preventing the intended mother to give birth to the child or if it is not safe for the child and mother
Some of the diseases that are considered by Ukraine government are as follows –

Born without the uterus
Anatomical, morphological or structural problems
Uterine lining leading to the failure of implantation
Incurable diseases
Usually, surrogacy costs in Ukraine range from $35,000 to $44,000.
The surrogacy price will also rely on whether or not you need an egg donor or genetic testing.
Gender selection is allowed. The success rate of IVF Cycle is almost the same as in the USA.

Most IVF Clinics in Ukraine do offer guarantee surrogacy baby program. Such a plan includes an unlimited number of IVF, egg donor and transfers in surrogate mother till a live baby is born. The cost of guarantee baby program varies $55,000 to $60,000.

To be eligible for such a program, the parents need to have good sperms quality with no genetic abnormality.
IVF clinic will do a few sets of tests like sperm analysis and karyotype to see the sperm quality before offering a sure-shot baby plan.

Name of both parents come in the baby birth certificate, and no court order is needed. Due to clear surrogacy laws, there is a transparent baby exit process. But mostly DNA tests are required.

Cons of Surrogacy in Ukraine

Ukraine and Georgia both allow heterosexual married couples to go for the process of surrogacy. However, it bans all the single people and the homosexual to have a child through the process of surrogacy.

Therefore, the singles and homosexuals are not allowed to go for the process of surrogacy in Ukraine and Georgia.

4. Colombia- A Latin American country

Colombia is slowly but steadily gaining momentum for best surrogacy country for single or gay couples.

The Colombian tribunal has upheld the surrogacy, and the assisted reproduction is highly shielded by the Colombian constitution. The national constitution offers for the kids born by surrogacy to have complete rights. In 2009, the Colombian Constitutional Court proclaimed surrogacy to be constitutional and guided lawmakers to pass substantiating laws.

Colombia is constitution ensures that same-sex couples have access to surrogacy and other ART techniques as well as single parents. The legislation also protects those minorities freedoms.

So, in Colombia, anyone can seek surrogacy as long as the person’s genetic link with the kid exists. Under Article 100 of the Colombian Constitution, equal rights of foreigners are guaranteed. Under this law, Colombia gives foreigners the same civil right as it gives it to their Colombian citizen.

The cost of surrogacy in Colombia is $60,000 to $65,000 for a fully inclusive program with a guaranteed birth. This is half of the price of the USA.



Cons of Surrogacy in Colombia

Most of the South American nations have been put under the risk zone of Zika Virus. However, Bogota is termed as a low-risk zone for the zika virus. Still, precaution is better than cure.
Secondly, surrogacy in Colombia is very much new, and still first surrogacy baby birth is pending.

So, being a new surrogacy destination make it open to trials.
But by far, Colombia is the best surrogacy country for gay couples.
It is advised to opt for guarantee baby plan than the standard baby program, as this destination is new and it is good to have a plan which comes with sort of security that you will have a baby for sure.

Conclusion for best surrogacy countries

In our opinion- If you are a married hetero couple and have a reason for using a surrogate mother and need genetic testing, Ukraine surrogacy is best. If commissioning parents are married but do not have any reason for using a gestational carrier, they can opt for Georgia surrogacy agency. No direct gender selection is allowed.

In both countries, the cost is almost the same as full legal protection.

If you are a single male or gay couples, looking for relatively cost-effective and legally secure surrogacy, then Colombia surrogacy can be an option for you.  Colombia is the best country for gay surrogacy. 

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